The women I’ve worked with in Internet workshops have ranged from women who
have never used a mouse before to women whose knowledge about the Net is
far broader than mine. Both groups, and all those in between, are a
challenge.
We’re all aware of the many barriers to women’s online participation,
including costs, time, and confidence. Costs and time are things you can’t
address in a teaching workshop, but confidence and motivation are essential
issues. But before you can build confidence and get women motivated, you
have to deal with the fear that many women have about using computers or
getting online for the first time. I generally start my workshops with the
assurance that short of throwing the machine out a window, there’s nothing
the learners can do to wreck the computer. While this isn’t entirely true,
it seems to help (and it’s easy for me to say, since the learners are never
on my own computer!).
Here’s a short list of some things I’ve found helpful when helping women to
get online and get comfortable in cyberspace:
Handouts, handouts, handouts!
Give your learners something to read, something which explains everything
in clear steps, and which they can take away with them to use when the
workshop is over. (I’ve had handouts for absolute beginners which began
with: Plug in the computer. Push the Power button and then release it.) A
workshop delivers a lot of information in a short amount of time, and it’s
unfair to expect that your learners can retain everything when they leave.
Keep your class size manageable.
The right size will depend to some extent on your teaching style, but will
depend even more on the facilities and equipment you have available, and
most importantly, on the level of skill and Internet experience of the
learners. If you can arrange a co-teacher, do it. That way, one person
can roam around the room to help individuals with things which might not be
interesting or important for the rest of the group.
Know what the learners want and expect.
Before you walk in to the workshop, you should already know what the
learners expect of you. I learned this the hard way! Don’t make any
assumptions about what the learners came to learn. If it’s at all
possible, make phone contact with them before the workshop to determine
what their skill level is, and what they are expecting from you. Then you
can design a workshop which will meet the needs of the group. Be very
flexible, and prepare to change course in midstream if you see that the
learners are heading in a different direction.
Never, ever, ever, try to teach something you know little about.
If your specialty is e-mail, but you know very little about ftp, then stick
to what you know. Don’t try to bluff your way through ftp, because it will
only confuse the learners. They show up to benefit from your knowledge and
experience, not to hear your guesses.
Learn to read body language.
When people are in a group, they are often reluctant to admit that they
haven’t understood something, or that they have fallen behind in a series
of steps or explanations. Keep watching everybody’s face for those
expressions of bewilderment or frustration. I always tell the learners at
the beginning of the workshop that we are going to try to accomplish a
certain amount, but that we will sacrifice quantity for quality, and make
sure everyone leaves with a sense of having learned something useful and
accessible. You’ll probably find, as I did, that there are no objections
to this.
Dump the “expert attitude.”
Encourage women to help each other through the workshop, and always make
lots of time for questions. It’s more important for women to learn that we
can help each other than it is for the teacher to show off all her
knowledge. And never worry about telling people that a particularly
technical and advanced question is beyond the scope of the workshop, if you
feel that the answer will leave others in the group behind.
Give the learners a reason to be online.
When you make contact with them before the workshop, you’ll get some idea
of what they want to get from the Internet. Have a bunch of URLs already
bookmarked so you can demonstrate the usefulness of the Internet.
I usually include a talk about women online, feminism online, what women
are doing and achieving with the help of the Internet. It’s good to do
this halfway through the workshop, when people might be getting headaches
and sore eyes from staring at their screens and concentrating. Encourage
your learners to shut off their monitors while you have a discussion.
They’ll go back to the screens more refreshed and enthusiastic after
they’ve had a break.
And tips for learners? Ask questions!
This is your time to learn, so take advantage of it. A good teacher will
welcome questions and interruptions, because she’s there to help you learn.
No question is stupid. If you want to ask it, chances are that there are
others in the class who are wondering the same thing, so go ahead and ask.
Once you’ve learned the basics, go out and tell your friends, your mothers,
your daughters. Mentor each other. The Internet is a powerful
communication and networking tool, so use it in any way which helps you in
your personal and political life.
If we all pay attention to each other, we can increase the online strength
we already have.
Email Denise: fullmoon@euronet.nl
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